Given market volatility in early 2025, residential real estate continues to offer asymmetric upside, especially for investors focused on risk-managed, income-generating strategies. At PPR we remain focused on understanding these market shifts and positioning our strategies to navigate them effectively. In this article, we break down the most significant developments shaping the U.S. economy and explore how the residential real estate sector continues to show resilience in the face of broader uncertainty.
A Shifting Economic Backdrop
The beginning half of 2025 brought a wave of new policy measures from the incoming administration. Chief among these was the recent passage of the “One Big Beautiful Bill”, a sweeping package that extended key provisions of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which preserves access to lower marginal tax rates and restores 100% bonus depreciation, enhancing after-tax yield profiles across real estate holdings.
In parallel, the administration introduced broad-based tariffs, including a 10% baseline on most imports and sector-specific rates as high as 50% on goods like steel and electronics. While legal challenges and ongoing negotiations have moderated some uncertainty around tariffs, these measures have contributed to a record trade deficit and placed upward pressure on construction costs, potentially impacting new development timelines and expenses.
The immediate economic impact of these factors can be seen in GDP contracting for the first time in three years. Compounding these pressures, consumer confidence has fallen at times to pandemic-era lows. This convergence of slowing growth, elevated inflation, and shaken sentiment has created a more uncertain economic environment. Yet, as history has shown, such periods can generate compelling entry points for disciplined capital, especially in assets with strong fundamentals.
Positive Momentum in Residential Real Estate
Despite broader economic challenges, the residential real estate sector is currently showing encouraging signs of resilience. The NAREIT residential property index has posted gains for three consecutive quarters, reflecting renewed investor confidence. At the same time, multifamily fundamentals have strengthened, with absorption outpacing new supply—supporting rent growth and stabilizing occupancy rates.
While the Fed maintains a cautious stance on rates, growing consensus around a near-term pause is improving visibility for sponsors and borrowers. This stability, paired with favorable supply-demand dynamics, is reinforcing real estate’s role as a durable income-producing asset class.
Looking Ahead
With the signing of the Big Beautiful Bill Act, investors will have continued access to lower tax rates and other favorable measures, helping preserve after-tax returns for a longer period.
Encouragingly, tariff uncertainty appears to be stabilizing, and the Federal Reserve has signaled an intention to proceed cautiously but with greater openness to rate reductions later in the year. This increased predictability could create a more favorable financing environment in the quarters ahead.
That said, as we move into the second half of 2025, several short-term risks remain on the radar. Consumer confidence has softened, driven by inflation concerns and broader policy uncertainty. While this could impact household spending in the near term, the fundamentals of housing remain strong, bolstered by demographic trends and an ongoing housing shortage.
Meanwhile, although the Federal Reserve appears committed to holding rates steady, stability in multifamily lending and creative deal structures are enabling sponsors and investors to navigate with confidence.
As economic conditions continue to evolve, selectivity remains key. Well-located, thoughtfully underwritten assets are poised to outperform, even as short-term volatility persists.
PPR’s Strategic Approach
At PPR, we continue to position our strategy around resilience, value creation, and disciplined growth. Our portfolio remains anchored by non-performing loans (NPLs), a core asset class that offers compelling upside during periods of dislocation. For many investors, assets like NPLs act as natural hedges against equity market volatility and dollar erosion. Through targeted acquisition and resolution of distressed loans, we deliver both durable returns and meaningful impact by supporting borrower outcomes and preserving homeownership.
At the same time, we’re expanding our footprint in multifamily and build-to-rent (BTR) housing, asset classes benefiting from strong demographic tailwinds and supply-demand imbalances. Recent acquisitions in markets like Kansas City and Knoxville highlight our focus on scalable, high-conviction opportunities with strong fundamentals.
As we look ahead, our investment philosophy remains rooted in Purpose, Prosperity, and Relationships. In an evolving economic environment, these principles guide our decisions, align us with our investors, and ensure that we continue to generate risk-adjusted returns while making a measurable difference in the communities we serve.
We look forward to sharing more in our next update as we move through Q3 2025 and beyond.